 The United States continues to recognize President Mel Zelaya as the democratically elected leader of Honduras. | |
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Washington — The June 28 coup against Honduran President
José Manuel Zelaya Rosales is “not legal”
and Zelaya should be allowed to return home and serve out
the remainder of his term, President Obama says.
In remarks with Colombian President Alviro Uribe at the
White House June 29, Obama said Central and Latin American
countries have made enormous progress in establishing democratic
traditions over the past 20 years, and the events in Honduras
are reminiscent of a “dark past.”
“It would be a terrible precedent if we start moving
backward into the era in which we are seeing military coups
as a means of political transition rather than democratic
elections,” Obama said.
Obama acknowledged that the United States “has not
always stood as it should” with emerging democracies
in the region, but, in recent years, U.S. political leaders
have recognized that “we always want to stand with
democracy, even if the results don’t always mean that
the leaders of those countries are favorable toward the
United States.”
He said his administration is continuing to work with international
organizations including the Organization of American States
to resolve the crisis in a peaceful way.
The United States stands on the side of “democracy,
sovereignty, and self-determination,” and the people
of each country must make decisions on their own about their
leadership, Obama said.
“What’s ultimately most important is that the
people feel a sense of legitimacy and ownership, and that
this is not something imposed on them from the top …
[and] does not involve manipulations of the electorate or
rigging of the electoral process or repression of opposition
voices,” he said.
At the State Department, spokesman Ian Kelly said June
30 that all U.S. assistance to Honduras is currently under
review and the department’s Office of the Legal Adviser
is assessing the facts on the ground in Honduras to determine
“whether or not the funds cutoff provision applies
to these circumstances.” (See “Honduran
Crisis Must be Resolved Peacefully and Lawfully.”)
What occurred in Honduras, Kelly said, was inconsistent
with the principles of the Inter-American Democratic Charter.
The document, which is binding on all 34 OAS member states,
says an unconstitutional interruption of the democratic
order constitutes “an insurmountable obstacle to its
government’s participation” in the OAS.
“We think that President Zelaya is the democratically
elected, constitutional president of Honduras and should
be allowed to serve out the rest of his term,” Kelly
said.
A transcript
of Obama’s remarks with Uribe is available on
America.gov.