Washington — An October 7–9 U.S. Department of
State-sponsored conference in Washington to help entrepreneurs
from the Western Hemisphere improve their business opportunities
was unique: All the entrepreneurs were women.
Entrepreneur Catalina Sanchez Jimenez of Mexico told America.gov:
“Now I know there are no boundaries, that we can accomplish
anything we set our minds to. I want to continue helping
my townspeople so they don’t have to migrate.”
The conference was part of the Pathways to Prosperity in
the Americas initiative. Launched in September 2008, Pathways
to Prosperity is designed to help partner governments extend
the benefits of free trade throughout their societies. To
achieve this, Pathways tailors its programs.
At the multilateral level, they are designed to provide
a forum for partner governments to share best practices.
At the grass-roots level, Pathways programs enable business
owners to take full advantage of the economic benefits of
free trade by learning about trade opportunities, labor
and environmental group concerns, trade agreement rules
and ways to compete for governmental projects and contracts.
In El Salvador in May, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham
Clinton urged the expansion of Pathway’s objectives
to include the promotion of women’s businesses. “I
hope we can supply women entrepreneurs with mentors, training
and other tools for success,” Clinton said. The Washington
conference, in supporting Clinton’s goal, paired rising
entrepreneurs from the Western Hemisphere with experienced
business women, who serve as their mentors.
Some of the women selected by Pathways to Prosperity to
attend the conference have faced poverty, illiteracy and
discrimination. All have overcome economic and gender-based
challenges, and, through their businesses, have contributed
to their communities.
Catalina Sanchez Jimenez converted a home-based business,
making preserves from the nopal cactus, into a full-fledged
enterprise. MENA (Mujeres Envasadoras de Nopal de Ayoquezco)
grows, processes and produces preserved organic nopal in
a variety of forms. With financial assistance from the Mexican
federal government and technical assistance from the nonprofit
Fundación para la Productividad en el Campo A.C.
(FUPROCA), Sanchez Jimenez and some of the women in her
town organized and built a plant that now processes and
produces U.S. Department of Agriculture-certified organic
nopal preserves from their own harvest for distribution
in Mexico and the United States. The processing plant also
produces tortillas and organic chocolate.
“I never thought that the project I was starting,
the dream I once had, was going to become true, and so fast,”
she told America.gov.
Noelia de Leon, from Costa Rica, started baking bread
with two friends in a previously broken oven she repaired.
De Leon taught herself about nutrition. Today, she owns
the brand Koenig, a line of specialty breads. “In
Costa Rica, 25 years ago when I started, no one knew about
adding the healing power of grains and plants to foods like
bread. We changed the nutritional culture in Costa Rica
with our products,” de Leon told America.gov.
Selling their products outside their local markets is a
constant challenge. During the conference the women shared
their experiences in marketing and managing a business,
and talked about their successes and failures. The more
experienced entrepreneurs — businesswomen chosen from
North and South America who have had success in U.S. and
Latin American markets — provided information and
tools to those now entering the worldwide market.
ON FIFTH AVENUE
Jessica Rodriguez from Peru employs 700 indigenous women
artisans who craft rich textiles out of organic cotton,
soy fiber, alpaca and wool that they formerly sold only
in local markets. For her brand of textiles, Art Atlas,
Rodriguez convinced these women to undertake new designs
and create useful garments for women everywhere. “I
told them that if we create this new line, our products
could be sold on Fifth Avenue in New York City, and when
the American brand Eileen Fisher adopted our line and I
saw it displayed in the store windows on Fifth Avenue, I
could not believe it! I took photos and went back to these
women and told them, ‘See? We did it! We are on Fifth
Avenue!’”
Environmental protection and preservation of cultural traditions
are also important for these entrepreneurs in promoting
their countries’ plants, natural fibers and animal
byproducts, as well as preserving traditional crafts and
native craftsmanship. These ideas are at the core of some
of these successful businesses in Latin America.
Matilde Carrillo de Palomo from El Salvador uses organic
herbs in a line of aromatherapy and toiletry products. Her
brand, Shuchil, includes soaps, oils, and lotions that are
sold in El Salvador and are U.S. Department of Agriculture-certified
for sale in the United States.
“We care about job creation; we care about the integrity
of our flora and fauna. … I am committed to continuing
to work hard and sharing all that I have learned here with
other women in my country, so they can implement this concept
as well,” she said.
The end of the conference in Washington is not the end
of the initiative. The conference provided ideas for marketing
and financing and established a broad network to link entrepreneurs
with other businesswomen for mentoring in the coming year.
Two Pathways-sponsored special envoys from the United States
addressed the conference and will travel to the region during
the year to encourage women’s economic growth.
Pathways envoy Beth Brooke, vice chairwoman of public policy,
sustainability and stakeholder engagement at Ernst &
Young, a global business services company, told America.gov
that during the conference “no one was in the hallways!
There was connected learning from the mentors to their mentees
… and the bonding that took place between the women
gave opportunities for incredible learning.”
Envoy Nell Merlino, founder and president of Count
Me In for Women’s Economic Independence, a nonprofit
business resources and community support organization for
women entrepreneurs, told America.gov that “the energy
and information that flowed from these women entrepreneurs
was inspirational. Women talked about being leaders in the
community, not in isolation. … You are not alone.
You can’t do it by yourself. You need help.”
During the coming year, mentors will travel in Latin America
to visit the new entrepreneurs and work with them to implement
ideas they shared during their stay in the United States.